Judaism is the religion, philosophy, and way of life of the Judaical people.[1] Originating in the Hebrew parole (also known as the Tanakh) and explored in by and by texts such as the Talmud, it is considered by Jews to be the structure of the covenantal relationship God factual with the Children of Israel. According to traditional rabbinical Judaism, God revealed his laws and commandments to Moses on vulgarism Sinai in the form of two the Written and Oral Torah.[2] This was historically challenged by the Karaites, a effort that flourished in the medieval period, retains some(prenominal) gee followers today and maintains that sole(prenominal) the Written Torah was revealed.[3] In contemporary times, liberal movements such as Humanistic Judaism may be nontheistic.[4] Judaism claims a historical persistence spanning much than 3000 years. It is ane of the oldest monotheistic religions,[5] and the oldest to survive into the present day.[6][7] The Hebrews / Israelites were already referred to as Jews in later books of the Tanakh such as the withstand of Esther, with the term Jews alternate the cognomen Children of Israel.[8] Judaisms texts, traditions and values play a study lineament in later Abrahamic religions, including Christianity, Islam and the Bahai Faith.

[7][9] Many aspects of Judaism capture also promptly or indirectly influenced secular western ethics and courtly law.[10] Jews atomic number 18 an ethno spiritual group[11] that includes those born Jewish and converts to Judaism. In 2007, the world Jewish population was estimated at 13 million, of whom about 40% hostelry in Israel[12] and 40% in the United States.[13] The largest Jewish unearthly movements be Jewish-Orthodox Judaism, fusty Judaism and advance Judaism. A major source of difference mingled with these groups is their approach to Jewish law.[14] Orthodox Judaism maintains that the Torah and Jewish law are divine in origin, everlasting(a) and unalterable, and that they should be strictly followed. Conservative and Reform Judaism are more liberal, with Conservative...If you destiny to get a bounteous essay, order it on our website:
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