American History and Christianity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

American History and Christianity - Essay ExampleTheir exculpation of this in the name of God was because Of all these nations God our Lord gave charge to one man St Peter, that he should be Lord and Superior of all men in the world and that he should be the peak of all human race (Rushforth & Mapp, p31). In their view if this was indeed the case then what the Pope utter was absolute. The document goes on to state that any delay in refusing to convert to the Holy Catholic assurance will bare the consequences of war, a war that God would assist with.The Huron Indians were assort of the french. The French Canadians had been keen to dampen trade relations with the Native Americans and when they were asked for help in a raid against the Iroquois tribe saw an opportunity to build relations (Calloway, p119). Father Jean Brebeuf was a French Jesuit missionary the Jesuit say like the Spanish wished to convert the Native Americans to Christianity but did so in a very different manne r to the Spanish. Whilst the Spanish colonized the Native American lands with aggressive tones in the name of God the French Jesuits introduced Christianity whilst being respectful of Native American own identities. Brebeuf lived with the Indians and like other Jesuits learned their language and canvass their way of life and whilst may not have agreed with appreciated their customs. The Hurons tolerated the Jesuits as they wished to remain allies with the French and maintain trade relations but resented their criticism of their ideals, customs and lifestyles (Calloway, p121). In comparison to the Spanish who threatened violence through non-conformity the Jesuits believed that the natives would and could conform if they were shown compassion. When disease struck in 1640 many Huron Indians blamed the Shamans for not protecting the people and turned to Christianity due to the Jesuits being unaffected by the small pox epidemic. The Jesuits had succeeded in their mission but had assiste d in destroying a way of life that had sustained a gardening for centuries.John Winthrops Christian Charity speaks of unity and conformity and is quite authoritarian in its narrative. Whilst traveling to untried England on plank the Arbella he Lisa Haddon12th November 2008 wrote and preached the now famous sermon A Model of Christian Charity. The puritans on board were fleeing England in pursuit of individualism and spiritual freedom from the Church of England which they felt was a derivative of the popish Catholic Church, Winthrop feared that the pursuit of this individualism would drive them apart once landing in New England or even worse in to the hostile hands of the natives and sought to hold the people together on board through the word of god. He begins his sermon by listing three reasons god do people different the starting line reason showing a preference for difference over uniformity. His flash reason is He might have the more occasions to manifest the work of His S pirit first upon the wicked in moderating and restraining them, so that the rich and mighty should not eat up the hapless, nor the poor and despised rise up against their superiors and shake off their yoke. (Rushforth & Mapp, p126).