Federal vs. State Policy Comparison Essay

The federal and rural area g everyplacenment play native roles in moving the unite States of America forward. They both energise pen laws on the books that the citizens must follow or consequences allow for be met in dally. First, I will discuss the similarities of the Federal and differentiate regime. Second, I will discuss the differences of the Federal and stir giving medications. Last, I will discuss what roles the Federal and separate play in the implementation of the venomous justice policy. When you equalize the similarities of the Federal and state governments, they have powers that they both share.One of the most everyday powers that the Federal and state government have is executeting up solicit systems. There are currently 208 Federal courts established in the linked States of America. There are over 90 U.S. District Courts/ Trial Courts, and over 90 Bankruptcy Courts. If any company or citizen does not whole step that they had a fair day in court they are allowed by law to put in an appeal, which in return may school several years to reach the highest court in our country cognize as Supreme Court of the United States. The Supreme Court of United States normally deals with cases interpreting the Constitution and disputes between the states. Each state has a number of judicial district court and an appellate court. Each state in addition has only one State Supreme Court. Both of these court systems try vile cases.The only difference is that the Federal government bring bulge many years if convicted with no parole. The state government rewards a assign of time for criminal acts, but the criminal can get out on parole after completion of half or slight of a sentence. Both the Federal and state government make and follow out laws, create and collect taxes, borrow funds, seize private property, and spend money for the betterment of the general welfare. The Federal government has undivided powers that the states do not have. First, the Federal government makes laws necessary to enforce the Constitution. Second, they print money that we engross as a currency in our country. Third, the Federal government controls the Marines, Army, Navy, conduct Force, and Coast Guards for defense purposes of our national interest.The Federal government has the power to adduce war on other nations. They also enter into treaties with foreign governments. They also square up commerce between states and international trade, establish post offices and issue postage. The state governments exclusive powers establish local governments, regulate intrastate commerce, and add amendments to the U.S. Constitution to protect their citizens.The states also can get out public health and safety, and issue driving licenses, and every state has its consume Constitution. Overall they can add but they cannot remove any laws set in stone by the Federal government. For ex amperele, they can set take in and drinking ages. The Federal an d state governments are similar and also have different duties in order to run the country and states. The Federal and state play in the implementation of the criminal justice policy.The only criminal justice policy similarities that the Federal and state governments share are law of nature policies, rules and regulations, how money is allocated to fund employees and buildings. One of the biggest differences between the Federal and state criminal justice policies is when it comes down to sentencing and the death penalisation. The Federal government abolished parole in 1987. The states still have the option to offer parole to decrease the pomposity in state prisons. The Federal prison has increased their numbers referable to the abolishment of parole in 1987. This was due to being stricter on sentences and toilsome to deter future crimes. As you can see it did not take a shit because people will continue to be involved in murder, drugs, and illegitimate trade and human traffic king.The states also have laws for these crimes with strict penalties. Only port the Federal government gets involved in any state personal matters is if Federal law was violated or the Federal government feels that if the state runs a risk of not convicting and individual and losing they will take up the case because they have more resources. Many states have the death penalty on the books, and other abolished it calling it inhumane. The federal government has no task with putting an individual to death when certain crimes are committed. Also, the Federal government has 12 juries in court cases whereas it varies in state courts. The Federal government has many similarities and differences as the state governments.They both have their own exclusive powers and shared powers. Overall the citizens have to follow state and Federal laws or suffer severe consequences. When it comes to criminal justice policies the Federal government and the state governments share many similarities. Th e differences vary when it comes down parole and the death penalty. I believe that they work together to reach a common goal.ReferencesLongley, R. (2013). Federalism content vs. State Government the powers of national and state governments. Retrieved from http//usgovinfo.about.com/od/rightsandfreedoms/a/federalism.htm Marion, N.E., & Oliver, W.E. (2006). The Criminal Justice Policy Process. Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection database. Chapter 5